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OBD-II code family

Oxygen Sensor 1 Pumping-Current Trim Faults (6 codes)

6 related fault descriptions. Use each full code and the exact vehicle service information to identify its circuit, monitored condition, and required tests.

What these codes mean

P2626/P2629 compare Bank 1/2 Sensor 1 pumping-current trim circuit/open results. P2627/P2630 identify low results and P2628/P2631 high results. Retain the bank, sensor and condition. Sensor-related trim monitoring is different from the scan tool’s short- or long-term fuel-trim correction.

The historical naming rows do not define one universal calibration circuit. Bosch’s LSU 4.9 datasheet provides a concrete component example with a trimming resistor in its connector module and a dedicated evaluation interface. That product description does not prove that every sensor has the same resistor location, pin assignment, service method or resistance value.

The covered Ford 2024–2025 gasoline summary distinguishes sensor technologies. In its NTK example, trim-low includes open or short-to-ground RL conditions and trim-high includes short-to-battery RL. Low and high therefore cannot be converted into a universal resistance or coolant-contamination diagnosis.

Ford also uses P2626/P2629 for a Bosch air-rationality check separately from the ASIC wire-diagnostic group. A circuit/open label does not establish that a resistor lead is physically broken or that a particular fuel-control fallback has been selected. Identify which monitor set the actual report and preserve any failure suffix.

Confirm the engine’s Bank 1/2 and Sensor 1 identity, fitted part, connector and controller requirements. The identifiers do not say which bank is behind an intake, which lead is longer or where the connector lives. Recent sensor or exhaust work is information to check, not proof of a bad replacement part or a damaged loom.

Fuel trims, bank comparisons and catalyst codes need their own evidence. A moving trim does not identify a substitute calibration; a negative trim does not independently prove rich exhaust or converter damage. Two stored codes do not prove a common cross-short unless the actual circuit and test results support it.

Have the relevant circuit and functional checks performed with the specified protected equipment and connection states. Do not jumper signal/reference terminals, attach an improvised load, cut a wire to hunt for a speculative contamination path, heat a connector or move a live loom beside a hot exhaust. Record the test that confirms the cause before ordering a sensor or controller.

Complete the demonstrated repair, permitted setup and monitor verification, then assess any remaining mixture or catalyst concern separately. Base driving decisions on the actual warnings and symptoms; obtain assistance for severe misfire, overheating, serious running trouble or unsafe response rather than relying on a predicted fallback.

Identify the circuit on your vehicle

Match the full DTC, reporting module, and any failure-type suffix to the service information for your exact year, make, model, engine, and equipment. An identifier alone does not establish installed hardware count, location, connector pinout, or a universal measurement.

Where the manufacturer publishes its own meaning for this code, that is the one to work from — it describes the actual component on your vehicle, which the generic definition cannot. Keep the generic description for what it is good for: it tells you which subject area the standard assigned the code to, which is useful context when the two appear to disagree. If they do disagree, follow the manufacturer.

Editorial context

About This Diagnostic Information

These guides provide general diagnostic context. A trouble code records a condition detected by a control module. It does not automatically identify a failed part, and the right diagnostic procedure can vary by vehicle.

References for this guide

  • SAE J2012, April 2002

    Referenced by P2626, P2627, P2628, P2629, P2630, P2631. P2626, P2627, P2628, P2629, P2630, P2631: Physical page 39 distinguishes the six historical Bank 1/2 Sensor 1 trim circuit/open, low and high names. Naming rows do not specify the installed monitor or repair.

  • BMW published OBD code list, archived

    Referenced by P2626, P2627, P2628, P2629, P2630, P2631. P2626, P2627, P2628, P2629, P2630, P2631: Physical page 169 supplies the historical code and condition label. Use the actual vehicle information for component identification and diagnosis.

  • Ford 2024–2025 gasoline OBD summary, July 16, 2024 V2

    Referenced by P2626, P2627, P2628, P2629, P2630, P2631. P2626, P2627, P2628, P2629, P2630, P2631: Physical pages 36–38 distinguish NTK wire diagnostics from the Bosch air-rationality monitor and define the cited trim-low/high examples. The cover identifies 2024–2025 model-year V2, July 16, 2024.

  • Bosch Motorsport LSU 4.9 datasheet, January 27, 2026

    Referenced by P2626, P2627, P2628, P2629, P2630, P2631. P2626, P2627, P2628, P2629, P2630, P2631: All three pages describe this component’s trimming resistor, controller/evaluation circuit, heater and installation context. The product is an example rather than a vehicle-specific pinout or service test.

Manufacturer service information, technical service bulletins, wiring diagrams, and vehicle-specific procedures should take precedence when available.

AutoLogicTools was founded by Vincent Fisk, an automotive locksmith and shop owner in San Diego with hands-on experience in vehicle keys, immobilizer systems, electrical issues, modules, programming, and diagnostics.