OBD-II trouble code
P0444: Evaporative Emission System Purge Control Valve Circuit Open
The EVAP purge valve's control circuit is open — the computer commands the valve and sees no current flow at all.
Quick facts
- System
- Powertrain
- Category
- EVAP System
- Severity
- Low severity
- Drivable
- Usually safe to drive short-term
- Repair cost range
- $50 – $300
- DIY difficulty
- Intermediate DIY
What does P0444 mean?
P0444 refines the purge-valve electrical fault to a specific failure: an open circuit. When the engine computer drives the purge solenoid it monitors current, and here it sees none — the path is broken somewhere between the PCM driver, the harness, the connector, and the solenoid winding.
The short list: a purge solenoid whose winding has failed open (heat-cycled thousands of times per drive, this is common), a connector terminal that's corroded or has lost tension, or a broken wire — check where the harness bends near the engine or runs by hot components. If the circuit is fused on your vehicle, the fuse is the 30-second first check.
Because the valve simply never opens, drivability is normally unaffected; the canister just never purges. The consequences are the check engine light, a failed emissions test, and eventually a saturated charcoal canister — worth fixing before it takes the canister with it.
Common causes
- Open solenoid winding in the purge valve
- Corroded, backed-out, or loose connector terminal
- Broken control or feed wire in the harness
- Blown fuse (where the circuit is fused)
- PCM driver failure (rare)
Symptoms
- Check engine light on
- No noticeable drivability change in most cases
- Failed emissions inspection
- Possible fuel smell over time as the canister saturates
Diagnostic steps
- 1.Check the relevant fuse first if the circuit has one.
- 2.Measure purge solenoid resistance at the valve connector — infinite reading means the valve's winding is open; replace it.
- 3.If the solenoid reads normal (typically 20-40 ohms), back-probe for power and ground while commanding the valve with a scan tool.
- 4.Inspect connector terminals for corrosion and grip; repair terminals properly.
- 5.Trace the harness for breaks at flex points.
- 6.After repair, command the valve, confirm the click and vacuum flow, and verify the code stays clear.
Repair cost
$50 – $300
Usually a $20-$100 purge valve and under half an hour of labor. Terminal or wiring repairs are similarly cheap. This is firmly in the affordable tier of emissions repairs.
Estimate your repair
Run the numbers for your vehicle
Open the Repair Cost Estimator with evap system repair preselected. Adjust labor rate and vehicle category to fit your situation.
Related repairs
DIY vs shop
This is an intermediate DIY job. It usually involves diagnostic steps, specialty parts, and some careful work in tight spaces. If you have the tools and a service manual or trustworthy video for your specific vehicle, it is achievable in a weekend. Otherwise, a competent independent shop will be faster.