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OBD-II trouble code

U0108: Lost Communication With Alternative Fuel Control Module

A module has stopped receiving messages from the alternative fuel control module over the data network. This module manages CNG, LPG, or bi-fuel operation, so a comms loss can affect running on the alternative fuel.

Quick facts

System
Network
Category
Network Communication
Severity
Medium severity
Drivable
Usually safe to drive short-term
Repair cost range
$100$900
DIY difficulty
Advanced DIY

What does U0108 mean?

U0108 is a lost-communication network code: the receiving module (typically the ECM/PCM) is no longer receiving expected messages from the alternative fuel control module on the communication bus. On vehicles that run compressed natural gas (CNG), liquefied petroleum gas (LPG/propane), or a bi-fuel setup, this module manages the alternative-fuel system — fuel selection, pressure, and injection for that fuel. When the module goes silent on the network, U0108 is stored. This differs from an 'invalid data' code (its counterpart in the U04xx range), where the module is still talking but sending implausible values; here the module has effectively dropped off the bus.

Common causes are power or ground loss to the alternative fuel module, damaged or corroded bus wiring and connectors, and — very commonly on these vehicles — problems in the aftermarket or conversion wiring, since many alternative-fuel systems are added or upfitted. An internally failed module or a wider bus fault can also be responsible. Symptoms often include the check engine light, an inability to switch to or run properly on the alternative fuel, and possibly a fallback to gasoline on bi-fuel vehicles. Diagnosis verifies the module's power, ground, and bus connections — paying special attention to conversion wiring — before replacing the module.

Common causes

  • Loss of power or ground to the alternative fuel control module
  • Damaged, corroded, or loose bus wiring or connectors
  • Faulty aftermarket/conversion wiring on upfitted systems
  • Internally failed alternative fuel control module
  • Blown fuse feeding the module
  • A wider communication (bus) fault affecting multiple modules

Symptoms

  • Check engine light on
  • Unable to switch to or run properly on the alternative fuel
  • Fallback to gasoline operation on bi-fuel vehicles
  • Reduced power or driveability issues on the alternative fuel
  • Companion lost-communication or network codes stored

Diagnostic steps

  1. 1.Scan all modules and record every code; note companion network codes suggesting a shared bus fault.
  2. 2.Locate the alternative fuel control module and confirm its power and ground feeds.
  3. 3.Inspect bus wiring and connectors — pay special attention to aftermarket/conversion harnesses.
  4. 4.Check the module's fuse and connector for corrosion and secure seating.
  5. 5.Verify the module appears on the network with a scan tool; confirm whether it responds.
  6. 6.If power, ground, and wiring are good but the module stays offline, suspect the module and replace/program per procedure.

Repair cost

$100$900

Wiring, connector, or fuse repairs are often $100-$400, and conversion-wiring faults are common on these systems. A failed alternative fuel control module with programming is the costlier case. Confirm power, ground, and the (often aftermarket) wiring before replacing the module.

Estimate your repair

Run the numbers for your vehicle

Open the Repair Cost Estimator with control module replacement & programming preselected. Adjust labor rate and vehicle category to fit your situation.

DIY vs shop

This is an advanced DIY job. It typically requires specialty tools, scan-tool access, lifting equipment, or careful sequencing to avoid causing new failures. Plan for extended downtime and have a backup vehicle. Most owners are better served by a shop that has done this repair before.

Related codes

Frequently asked questions

What does the alternative fuel control module do?

On CNG, LPG/propane, or bi-fuel vehicles it manages the alternative-fuel system — selecting the fuel, controlling its pressure, and managing injection. U0108 means the rest of the network lost communication with that module, which can stop the vehicle from running properly on the alternative fuel.

Why check the conversion wiring first?

Many alternative-fuel systems are aftermarket conversions or upfits, and their added wiring and connectors are a frequent source of communication faults. Before suspecting the module itself, it's worth carefully inspecting the conversion harness, grounds, and connectors, which are more failure-prone than factory wiring.

Can I still drive with U0108?

Usually yes. Bi-fuel vehicles often fall back to gasoline, and the vehicle typically remains drivable, though you may lose proper alternative-fuel operation. It's best to repair it so the alternative-fuel system works as intended and to rule out a wider network problem.

AutoLogicTools provides general automotive planning information. Trouble code interpretations, repair cost ranges, and DIY guidance vary by vehicle, model year, location, parts quality, and shop labor rate. Always verify a diagnosis with a scan tool and a qualified automotive professional before approving repairs.